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INTRODUCTION -- PART TWO


Continued from Introduction -- Part 1 

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For Prof. Noam Chomsky's Review:  A Late 2017 Update


RE Culture-analysis--Uncovering the Invisible Cement of Lived Culture:

The mechanism that gives human organisms the ability to make the great leap from scattered data to some [coherent integrated] outcome...


Table of Contents

a) Background emails

b) Introduction email to Prof. Chomsky -- and its 2 PS sections:

- PS 1: The Experienced Birth of Culture/Language
- PS 2: The Culture-analytic Definition of (Lived) Culture

c) Culture-analysis Institute Project -- Including curricular structure and course series:

- Background and purpose
- Project structure and the methodology of the introductory culture-analysis course
- List of culture-analysis courses examining specific areas of human discourse

d) Project on Culture and Conflict -- Proposal

e) Culture-analysis 1 -- Course Syllabus


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Culture-analysis: 

Uncovering the Invisible Cement of Shared/Lived CULTURE 

The Mechanism that gives human organisms the ability to make the great leap from scattered data to some [coherent integrated] outcome...

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ORIGINAL INTRODUCTION E-MAIL -- WITH CONTEXT

From: Moji Agha [moji.agha@gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, July 24, 2017 12:29 PM
Subject: For Prof. Noam Chomsky -- Re Culture-analysis
To: Noam Chomsky 


Dear Prof. Chomsky,

Greetings from Phoenix/Tucson.

1- Thank you deeply for your continued support of what I have been doing in the past many years. 

As I continue to pursue my 24/7 activism work (despite all the hardships) occasionally I give myself the luxury of watching (and learning from) your public addresses and interviews.

The other day, I was watching this video on You-Tube:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i63_kAw3WmE 
Published on December 5, 2015 
Noam Chomsky on moral relativism, cultural relativism and innate moral values

2- In minutes 4 to 5 of this video clip you are expanding on how a human being acquires his/her moral values. In that context you asked (and then answered) this CRUCIAL question:

Noam Chomsky: 
How does a person acquire his or her culture? You don't get it by taking a pill. You get/acquire your culture by observing a rather limited number of behaviors and actions and, from those, constructing SOMEHOW IN YOUR MIND [the CAPITALIZATION of the highlighted words are mine] the set of attitudes and beliefs that [then] constitute your culture. But that act [of unconscious integration] is very much like learning a language...It's the matter of making a great leap from scattered data to some [coherent integrated] outcome. And that leap is made, essentially the same way by all individuals--given relatively fixed experience; and it's only possible if you have extensive built-in innate [bio-psycho-socio-cultural] structures [to make such a leap]...

3- Specifically focusing on this crucial SOMEHOW, I am not sure if I have shared with you what I was doing at the University of Arizona between 2004-2008, in the Project on Culture and Conflict (and the Culture-analysis Institute dream) I was working on--Please see the below sections of this email packet for more info.

4- Anyhow, my explorations in the culture-analysis project/context had to do with trying to unpack the mystery to which you have referred above by the word "somehow."  
That, I believe, is one of the greatest puzzles of the human experience of shared consciousness. And I believe it is this INVISIBLE CEMENT (i.e., the SOMEHOW) that makes possible what you have referred to as "the great leap from scattered data to some [coherent integrated]
outcome."

5- Due to its ever continuing and ongoing relevance to science/knowledge, I would be delighted (and deeply honored) if you could be kind enough to take a look at the below-outlined synopsis of
this work, including the "phenomenological" definition I eventually developed (described as
"ground-breaking" by some colleagues) for LIVED "culture." 

6- The full appreciation of this "lived culture" (i.e., the above-mentioned INVISIBLE CEMENT) consolidated in my mind as a result, in part, of a profound experience I had in a grassroots conflict resolution conference (in 1999--in Phoenix) in which I was awe-struck, because I "saw" (in one flashing moment of insight; within an otherwise ordinary conference workshop--please see the PS, below) the very "birth" of culture/language in everyday shared experience; i.e., the "somehow" you have wondered about in the above interview.

7- This "somehow" is SO "unobvious" (i.e., so profoundly "hidden in plain sight") that it seems
to (perhaps) be THE central mechanism that results in the "unconsciousness" of shared/lived
culture--and hence the many conflicts that such inevitable collective "ignorance" begets--per
the Project on Culture and Conflict--please see below.

8- Thus, the herein-outlined "culture-analysis" process could perhaps be considered the "reverse
engineering" that can bring (if done properly) to shared human "consciousness" (and hence history) this inevitably collectively "unconscious" SOMEHOW (making "visible" the above-mentioned "invisible cement") which seems to be a central mechanism that gives human organisms the ability to make the "great leap from scattered data to some [coherent integrated] outcome" -- per your profound words, above.

9- In other words, our organismic human ability to integrate "scattered" parts into a coherent whole (or wholes) is in part due the "lived culture" that leaves a necessarily "unconscious" imprint onto our continued shared experiences, causing us to experience them as meaningfully coherent--Please see my culture-analytic Definition of Culture, below.

10- NEEDLESS TO SAY, THIS WHOLE THING NEEDS TO BE UNPACKED MUCH
FURTHER BEYOND THIS HUMBLE SUMMARY E-MAIL. However, for the purpose of this
introductory packet, by offering for your review what you find above and below (including this
e-mail's two PS sections) I will eagerly cherish your feedback and guidance (and hopefully
further contacts, possibly leading to collaboration eventually--if you deem it appropriate) regarding how to continue from the preliminary framework I have suggested herein; the hard work that needs to be done in order to bring into actual manifestation my "Culture-analysis Institute" dream.

Looking forward to your response (at your convenience) I thank you again for being such a
rare light to knowledge and humanity.

Peace and justice on a thriving (not threatened) Mother Earth,

Moji Agha

My in-need-of-update mini-bio at the LA PROGRESSIVE site


PS 1:  The Experienced "Birth" of Lived Culture/Language

BACKGROUND:

I developed the culture-analysis projects (below) gradually between 2004 to 2008 at the Africana Studies department of the University of Arizona. 

Since then I have focused on these struggles--all of which you have very kindly endorsed:

- International Institute to Study Climate Change in the Islamic World (2007-9); 
- Iran's Green Movement (2009-11); 
- Occupy Wall Street Movement (2011-12); 

And since the latter part of 2012 till the present--i.e., mid-2017, my activism efforts have included:

- The Mossadegh Legacy Institute, and its resulting initiatives, namely the Circles of Nonviolence/Community Collaboratives (Intersectional Circles/Movement of Movements), the Standing Rock uprising, and my Native/American Truth and Reconciliation (NATR) proposed initiative. 

OBVIOUSLY the issue of "culture" has been prominent in all of these efforts.

Prior to 2004, I was active in the anti Iraq War (2002-4) and resisting post 9/11 abuses
movements (2001-2), in part causing me to develop the Universal Coalition for Interfaith and
Intercultural Knowledge and Action NGO. 

FOCUS ON CULTURE

In the years prior to 2001 my activism and research was engaged more in the intense work of my doctoral dissertation in psychology, focusing on culture; And despite my intense explorations, I was increasingly frustrated with the traditional definitions of "culture" [https://carla.umn.edu/culture/definitions.html] because of their focus on "characteristics" (or markers) of culture; rather than its nature and especially how is comes to be.

FINALLY "SEEING" THE INVISIBLE CEMENT OF CULTURE

It was in the context of this frustrating research exploration that I chose to go to the Spring of
1999 grassroots struggles conflict resolution conference mentioned in item # 6, above. 

In one of the workshop I attended (which I have forgotten its subject because of the overwhelming
effect of what happened) the participants were divided into groups of 3 for an exercise. As
soon as I realized that the group I ended up in was the only one with four members, I said
jokingly: "We are the cool group, man." Another man immediately followed by adding: "Ya,
because we have an extra brain" -- and the other two members of the group nodded in agreement and all 4 of us chuckled--and we then went on to do the exercise of the workshop.

However in my case, as soon as I "saw" before my amazed eyes, that the word "cool" in the (still being born) shared experience of our small group was infused with the unique-to-our-situation
meaning of "an extra brain" (i.e., to us cool meant extra brain power), I was AWE-STRUCK by
the "
Eureka" realization of the fact that language/culture was being born right then and there, in this incredibly ordinary moment of shared experience/interaction.

As I have mentioned in items 6 to 9 above (and in PS 2 -- and the projects outlined further below) this "simple" realization was what I had been looking for all those years--and the amazingly vast
implications of this profoundly hidden in plain sight "ordinary" insight eventually resulted in the
Project on Culture and Conflict and it mother project, the Culture-analysis Institute.

I have borrowed the conceptual word "culture-analysis" (in part per item # 8 above) from "psychoanalysis" especially in its Jungian collective consciousness (and even
unconscious) incarnation, because in this case the uniquely situated meaning of "cool means an
extra brain" became immediately "unconscious" (or perhaps more accurately subconscious) in the SHARED EXPERIENCE of the group of four (above), as we moved on to further interactions, while unavoidably "internalizing" that meaning, i.e., aspect of lived culture.

Had the four of us continued interacting beyond the workshop, as we would have acquired (and become 
"unconscious" of) further shared experiences, interactions, and behaviors, the accumulation of such coherent-making taken-for-granted meanings, would have become our group's "culture" -- and thus (for example) deep in the "language" of our unique-to-our-shared-experience "culture" the meaning that "cool means having extra brain power" would have formed and then become "collectively subconsciously" embedded.

Hence, per the definition given immediately below, simply put culture may be defined as shared
human experiences that leave distinct coherent-making meaning imprints on the continued
experiences and behaviors of their respective individual and collective entities.

PS 2: The Culture-analytic Definition of Lived Culture


Based on the above (and below), culture consists of the integrated characteristics of the
world(s) within which the evolving movement of an entity, from immediate experience, through
intention, expression, and communication, all the way through action and consequence, is
lived as indigenously coherent (in modern Western societies, internally coherent) as the entity
moves from even one moment of its existence to the next.

The word "entity" in this unified interdisciplinary definition of lived culture refers to human
individuals, societies, organizations or systems. Entity here also refers to relationships or
conflicts that are considered to have evolved to a stage in their development as to have
formed "a life of their own." Also, periods of time in human history (the Iron Age, the Modern
Era, the Apartheid System, or The 1960s, for example) which are considered to have a
"distinct character" of their own (i.e., their own distinct “spirit-of-the-times”) may also be
considered as an entity in this unified definition of lived culture.

SIMPLE DEFININTION OF LIVED CULTURE 

In other words, and most simply, lived culture may be defined (hereby) as shared human
experiences that have left distinct coherent-making meaning imprints on the continued
experiences and behaviors of their respective individual and collective entities. 

PSYCHOLOGICAL  ANALOGY

At the level of individual human persons psychologically, lived culture may be viewed as “personality” (only as an analogy), while in the context of psychological understanding (and treatment) of couples and families -- such as in family therapy -- that which is called “family script” may be considered the family’s unique culture.

In the intercultural sphere, according to this definition of lived culture, cross-cultural communication occurs when an entity, with its own distinct discernible culture, comprehends the culture of another, whether such comprehension is mutual or not, or whether such comprehension leads to any interactional communication (and collaboration) or not.

FLUIDITY AND INTEGRATION

This unified definition of lived culture solves a chronic problem, namely, the issue of culture
being thought of as a static or fragmented phenomenon. Our definition resolves such
problems by recognizing the inherent fluidity and the integrated nature of culture (within and
across entities) even from one moment of the existence of such entities to the next.

However, what makes the culture(s) of an entity recognizable as distinct over time is the slow

pace of its evolution. Such change in and through time usually happens to the entity
gradually enough, so as to allow for certain identifying (lived) cultural characteristics of the entity to remain sufficiently similar (not "constant") thus making the distinctness of the entity’s culture(s) recognizable.

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CONTEXTUAL NOTE:

The Project on Culture and Conflict (as a subset of the larger of my dream projects, the

Culture-analysis Institute--both described below) is what I gradually developed from 2004 to
2006 at the Africana Studies Program at the University of Arizona--where I was an unpaid
Visiting Scholar. 

I was there invited and encouraged by the (then) Department Director, Prof. Julian
Kunnie, a seasoned South African anti-apartheid and social justice activist. Both of my
projects got cancelled (and I had to move on as a result--being deeply discouraged) upon the
termination of his tenure as Professor and Director of Africana Studies. 

Although the details of Dr. Kunnie's apparent firing (?) were not made public, it was widely known that his radical views greatly irritated many in the University of Arizona's conservative administration--and especially in its Board of Regents--who resented the protective support that the then Dean of the College of Humanities had provided for Prof. Kunnie, for years shielding him from retaliation, etc. given his outspoken radical activism in the university (and in the larger community) including his active participation in this 24/7 anti-war vigil that I had organized in 2003 -- which indirectly caused my being "fired" from an un-important academic position at the FOR-PROFIT University of Phoenix.

Please see: 
The Pluralism Project at Harvard University (May 5, 2003) 
Interfaith Vigil for Peace Continues in Arizona 
 
The breadth and depth of this peace action (that went on 24/7 for several months--and later continued online) was one reason that Prof. Julian Kunnie invited me to collaborate with the Africana Studies Program. 

Anyhow, and most likely, the horrible "budget cuts" (that all public Arizona universities and schools suffered during those years--to further push neo-liberal privatization policies) were used as a cover for retaliating against Prof. Kunnie's (basically social democratic--per Bernie Sanders) supposed "radicalism" -- and in any case, my culture-analytic projects (described below) ended up becoming "collateral damage" to such academic "mainstreaming" policies. 


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CULTURE-ANALYSIS INSTITUTE PROJECT SUMMARY (Draft 3)
To: Prof. Julian Kunnie
Proposed by: Moji Agha
April 25, 2005
Tucson, Arizona

Contents:

1- Proposed Curricular Structure for the Culture-analysis Project and Course Series.

2- Proposed Course Description (draft) for Culture-analysis I

Background and Purpose

The foundational courses proposed for the phase I of this project (total of 9 possible credits)

intend to provide a comprehensive understanding of the major themes, debates, and
experiences within the new field of culture-analysis. They provide the needed foundations for
in-depth theoretical and practical familiarity with diversity, both in its biological manifestations,
but especially in the way it is experienced and appears as “culture” in the lived discourses of
humans (conscious or not) individually and collectively. 

In other words, the courses proposed herein aim to build upon a unified interdisciplinary definition of lived culture, namely a foundational “new” insight about human reality, resulting in the progressive (if not revolutionary) development of a comprehensive and dynamic approach and method of understanding and analyzing the visible and invisible roles (conscious or not) of lived culture in human experiences and interactions.

For the Definition of Lived Culture (For the Culture-analysis Institute Project and Beyond), please see the PS 2 section [above] of my introductory e-mail for Prof. Noam Chomsky

Project Structure

PHASE I

Culture-analysis I is the introductory course of the herein proposed interdisciplinary three-course

series (3 credit hours each course) in a progressively rigorous process of acquiring theoretical and
practical knowledge and developing applied skill in understanding and dealing with diversity,
especially culturally, based on the definition of lived culture offered herein.

The next two courses in this series are called Culture-analysis II and Advanced Culture-
analysis. Whereas Culture-analysis I would be primarily didactic (in an interactive context), Culture-analysis II is a mixture of didactic instruction and “laboratory” field experience, while
Advanced Culture-analysis is a seminar-style course in which the students will engage in
supervised theoretically oriented case-study of Culture-analysis in applied settings.

Because the Phase I of this project proposes to offer such courses for the first time (as far as
we know anywhere), these 3 courses need to be offered in 3 successive semesters, because
Culture-analysis I (proposed to be offered for the first time in Fall 2005, if possible) would be a
REQUIRED pre-requisite for Culture-analysis II (proposed to be offered Winter/Spring 2006 in
addition to Culture-analysis I), while this second level course itself would be a REQUIRED
prerequisite for Advanced Culture-analysis (proposed to be offered Fall 2006 along with the
other two).

PHASE II

The three credit interdisciplinary in-depth Phase II courses listed below (half didactic/half

applied experience) are proposed hereby to be developed and offered in future semesters
(starting Winter/Spring 2007, if possible) based on the theoretical and applied foundations
built in the above-mentioned three PHASE I foundational courses.

The Phase II of this project could possibly constitute an interdisciplinary graduate program

(and/or be offered as a continuing education and training professional certificate program) in
understanding lived culture and managing cultural diversity.

Both Phase I and Phase II could eventually build an interdisciplinary “Culture-analysis
Institute” within the University of Arizona’s College of Humanities (possibly in conjunction with
the College of Social and Behavioral Sciences and other appropriate “Area Studies”
departments), to give masters and doctoral degrees in culture-analysis and diversity studies,
in addition to the above-mentioned professional certificate program.

Such capabilities would enhance the intellectual and academic capacity and prestige of the

University of Arizona locally, nationally, and internationally, provide it with needed revenue,
and open new doors for grants, including possible cross-institutional partnerships and project
development opportunities (to include revenue-generation and cost-sharing) within the U.S.
but especially internationally.

Other Horizons


Relatedly, given the recent quantum leap developments in Genetics and the Internet (and other
sciences and technologies), human society seems to be entering into a new phase, in which a
truly new human culture seems to be developing. 

This culture, at present, is at its absolute infancy. Initial characteristics of this new human culture are just barely beginning to manifest. The stage of the development of this new culture is comparable to the stage of the development of the Modern culture, a few decades after the invention of the print machine.

In part, the Culture-analysis project proposed herein, could contribute in a pioneering way, to
the rigorous and in-depth understanding of this newly developing culture, with its awesome
positive and negative consequences for our history and our imperiled planet.

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PHASE II COURSES (Within the to-be-created Culture-analysis Institute)

Having provided the participants in PHASE I of this project with sufficient theoretical and
applied foundational preparation in the above-mentioned three courses, the courses listed
below are hereby proposed to be developed and offered in Phase II of this project.

A- Methodology of Culture-analysis


i- This in-depth theoretical and epistemological three credit (Phase II) course will describe and
examine the core methodology by which culture-analysis is performed, namely the multi-
perspectival hermeneutic (exegesis-like) rigorous analyses of the texts (written, oral, visual, or
experiential) produced by the entities (see our definition of lived culture, herein) that live or embody their respective culture(s).

ii- An advanced second part to this methodology course (also 3 credits) would be developed

in time, especially if this project advances to the point of having a doctoral degree
component.

B- List of Culture-analysis Courses Examining Specific Areas of Human Discourse

Each of these in-depth three credit (Phase II) courses will theoretically examine and develop
rigorous applied skill in the culture-analysis of the specific listed areas of human discourse.

The titles of these proposed courses (contents to be developed) are as follows:


1- Culture-analysis of Politics, Governance, Development, and Rights
2- Culture-analysis of Social reality, Identity, Ethnicity, and Race
3- Culture-analysis of Economics, Wealth, Poverty, and Need
4- Culture-analysis of Conflict, Peace, Nonviolence, and Inter-dependence
5- Culture-analysis of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Universality of application
6- Culture-analysis of Perspective, Knowledge, Teaching, and Learning
7- Culture-analysis of Certainty, Observation, Design, and Relativism
8- Culture-analysis of Law, Order, Justice, and Punishment
9- Culture-analysis of Force, Military, Discipline, and Social Control
10- Culture-analysis of Work, Labor, Leisure, and Rest
11- Culture-analysis of Organizations, Corporations, Systems, and Management
12- Culture-analysis of News, Media, Entertainment, and Advertising
13- Culture-analysis of Ideology, Revolutionary change, Social Engineering, and Propaganda
14- Culture-analysis of Authenticity, Trust, Doubt, and Anxiety
15- Culture-analysis of Consciousness, Experience, Inner reality, and Information
16- Culture-analysis of Desire, Love, Gender, and Sexuality
17- Culture-analysis of Biology, Genomics, Control of nature, and Natural law
18- Culture-analysis of Medicine, Health, Illness, and Death
19- Culture-analysis of Philosophy, Wisdom, Truth, and Happiness
20- Culture-analysis of Religion, Spirituality, Morality, and Transcendence
21- Culture-analysis of Beauty, Ugliness, Art, and Creativity
22- Culture-analysis of History, Temporality, Societal Evolution, and Change
23- Culture-analysis of Values, Civility, Ethics, and Proper behavior
24- Culture-analysis of Architecture, Artificial comfort, Geography, and Space
25- Culture-analysis of the Environment, Earth ethics, Sustainability, and Survival


Continued on the "Project on Culture and Conflict" Page...


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